Mangnetic Pipe Descaler For Scale Prevention And Elimination
Magnetized water treatment(MWT) techniques have shown promising potentials in different areas specially agriculture. Safety, compatibility and simplicity, environmentally friendliness, low operating cost and not proven harmful effects are the main advantages of electromagnetic field (EMF) over conventional methods for water treatment. Magnetized or magnetic water (MW) possesses unique physical and chemical characteristics making it a multi-purpose compound with potential benefits in medical treatment, industrial as well as environmental applications. The unique physical and electrochemical characteristics of MW have attracted research interests to develop different devices and techniques in agricultural and environmental applications. Improvements of irrigation water quality and quantity, crop yields and quality, soil improvement and water saving are some of the reported benefits of MWT in agriculture. In addition, magnetic field treatments have shown beneficial effects on the germination of seeds, plant growth and development, the ripening and yield of field crops. The main challenge in applications of MW in agriculture is efficient integrating of irrigation components, designing suitable pumps compatible with technical and field requirements of magnetic MWT systems. The present study reviews the applications of MW in agricultures. The practical challenges in using MW as well as future perspective are discussed.
Suspended particles or solids in water can cause serious problems in irrigation distribution systems and also drink water networks. The deposition of scale can even completely block an irrigation system. Deposition of scale due to entrapped oxygen increases corrosion. When the surface of any pipeline or water-using systems becomes scaled, this insulating scale reduces the efficiency of the system, increases fuel requirements and maintenance.
Therefore, there is an ever increasing demand for effectively scale prevention/elimination technique, not only economically, but to insure the minimum environmental pollution attainable. One of the most important applications of MW is scale prevention and elimination. An effective water treatment program can provide substantial savings in both production time and costs.
MWT directly affects the equilibrium of carbonate in water where induces formation of calcium carbonate particles within a solution. These particles cannot precipitate on pipe walls and other equipment and are transferred to the downstream of pipe flow which can be removed by filtration It was found that using MW can reduce the mineralized coatings inside pipes. Barrett and Parsons investigated the effect of MW on calcium carbonate (CaCO3) by suppressing nucleation and increasing the rate of crystal growth, and they observed scale reduction. The hexagonally structured of MW molecule cluster won't allow the bonding of minerals to it and removes scaling from pipes and won't allow new scaling to take effect.
That magnetic treatment induces precipitation of gypsum crystals (CaSO4 2H2O) in the solution. They also reported that magnetic treatment may be a useful treatment for scale prevention so that it can decrease the precipitation on solid surfaces and facilitate crystallization. Furthermore, it was demonstrated that applying MF can decrease the pH of solution and that this change in pH directly affects the scale growth.
To applying MWT for prevention of scale, water must pass through a strong magnet installed on or in a feed line. Afterward, when the water is heated, it has lost its tendency to precipitate scale onto the hot surfaces and the built deposits gain a looser texture that is easily removable. . Using MWT decreases scale by 48% and Busch proposed a 22% reduction. The magnetic device can inhibit the scales growth and remove them at the water line in the pool by 50%. Reducing and preventing the scale from irrigation water systems can reduce the water consumption up to 30%.
Although MWT is very useful for scale reduction, the exact mechanics of interaction between magnetic treatments and calcium carbonate in solution is still unknown. To shed light on the exact mechanism of actions of MWT in exerting physical and electrochemical effects conducting further controlled laboratory and field studies are necessary. In this regard, few studies have been conducted on the effects of magnetic treatment of irrigation water on plant growth and crop and water productivity.
Technical Considerations
A typical MWT system is a simple flange installed on the main pipeline and contains powerful, specific magnetic inductions that restructure the water and minerals passing through them. Most of the devices are in-line invasive and non-invasive as opposed to side-stream. The invasive devices require a section of pipe to be removed and replaced with the device. Most of the invasive devices are larger in diameter than the section of pipe they replace. The increased diameter is partially a function of the magnetic or electromagnetic elements, and also a function of the cross sectional flow area. The flow area through the devices is generally equivalent to the flow area of the section of pipe removed.
The non-invasive in-line devices are designed to be wrapped around the pipe. Therefore, downtime, or line out-of-service time, is minimized or eliminated. In MWT, when irrigation water passes under an MF, it gains a magnetic moment that persists for 24 to 48 hrs. Magnetic treatment of irrigation water depends on MF intensity, composition of dissolved salts and velocity of crossing a magnetron of 0.5 inch diameter.
AAA:
01.What is the capacity(m3/hour)you required for this equipment?
or you could confirm diameter of the water pipe.
02.What is the material for this descaling equipment?
Ordinary carbon steel is Okay? stainless steel(SS304/SS316)?
Which means,what is the source of raw water to be treated?
03.What is the magnet power for it?
ordinary 5000 gauss?higher 10000 gauss or 15000 gauss?
model |
inlet and outlet |
dimension(mm) |
flow rate |
Vertical center |
Working medium |
weight |
| mm |
inch |
diameter*length |
m 3 /h |
strong magnetism (mt) |
temperature
( . C) |
Kg |
| YLC-1 |
25 |
1 |
108×330 |
4.9 |
160 |
0-90 |
10 |
| YLC-1.5 |
40 |
1.5 |
108×330 |
12 |
160 |
0-90 |
20 |
| YLC-2 |
50 |
2 |
159×450 |
19 |
160 |
0-90 |
30 |
| YLC-2.5 |
65 |
2.5 |
159×450 |
28 |
160 |
0-90 |
40 |
| YLC-3 |
80 |
3 |
159×450 |
50 |
160 |
0-90 |
45 |
| YLC-4 |
100 |
4 |
219×560 |
80 |
160 |
0-90 |
50 |
| YLC-5 |
125 |
5 |
219×600 |
125 |
160 |
0-90 |
60 |
| YLC-6 |
150 |
6 |
273×740 |
180 |
160 |
0-90 |
70 |
| YLC-8 |
200 |
8 |
325×790 |
320 |
160 |
0-90 |
90 |
| YLC-10 |
250 |
10 |
377×850 |
480 |
160 |
0-90 |
110 |
| YLC-12 |
300 |
12 |
426×800 |
600 |
160 |
0-90 |
130 |
| YLC-14 |
350 |
14 |
478×950 |
750 |
160 |
0-90 |
160 |
| YLC-16 |
400 |
16 |
530×1000 |
850 |
160 |
0-90 |
210 |
| YLC-18 |
450 |
18 |
630×1050 |
950 |
160 |
0-90 |
260 |
| YLC-20 |
500 |
20 |
720×1100 |
1100 |
160 |
0-90 |
330 |
Magnetic Water Softener ADVANTAGE:
Development of first fruit
33% reduction in inferior grade fruit growth.
Better quality & bigger fruits
Increase in quantity of fruits grown
Time of collecting the harvest
Plants develop improved stress resistance
Speed of crops' standing.
Development of root system.
Difference in green mass.
Development of first flowers.
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