Granular Media Filtration for Drinking Water Treatment
Multi-Media Filters
Pressure filters are in many respects similar to conventional rapid filters. The main differences are that the media is contained in a pressure vessel (such as a steel tank) and that they are operated under pressure provided by means of a pump or high-pressure water source on the influent side rather than gravity.
Typically, pressure filters are used for the filtration from groundwater or high quality surface water that does not require clarification. In groundwater systems they can be used for the removal of iron and manganese in addition to turbidity. Greensand filters can also be configured as pressure filters for the removal or arsenic. Pretreatment, such as oxidation, may be added before the filter to enhance removal of some contaminants.
Like conventional rapid filtration, pressure filtration is a physical chemical process. The main parameters controlling the efficiency of filtration are linked to influent water quality (pH, turbidity, TOC, alkalinity, and temperature), filter media characteristics (media type, grain size, distribution coefficient, age and general conditions) and operation (filter loading). Loading rates, criteria for backwashing and other operational factors remain similar to conventional filtration.
Working principle:
For the by-pass filtration, the filter is installed in the main circulating pipeline to filter all the circulating water,
but apart of the circulating water led from the main circulating pipeline is filtered, which is a repeated
circulatininterception step by step to filter the impurities within the system and finally remove the impurities
by thenecessary backwash out of the system. Installing a by-pass filter in the circulating water system can
prevent the terminal pipe of device from sludge blocking and remove the impurities in the system with
chemical dosing.
By-pass filtration is used to reduce the turbidity of the water circulation system, exactly, to reduce slime
and
prevent its deposition in the heat exchanger, so that the effect of agent will be better.
Generally speaking, if your filter is a quartz sand filter, it usually has two main functions:
1. To reduce suspended solids (turbidity). Otherwise, as the system is running, suspended solids increases
, which will exacerbate the deposition and other problems.
2. Degreasing. Especially the oily turbid circulation, such as steel rolling and continuous casting, has high
oil content and is easy for breeding microorganism and blocking the nozzles.
Parameters
Pressure rating: 0.25Mpa~2.5Mpa
Single filter flow :2-50 m3/hour
Working temperature range: 0 ~ 65 °C
Effluent turbidity:less-than 3
Inlet and outlet Connection: flange
Backwash water: for total filtered water 1 to 3%
Control mode: pressure control; PLC timing control
Sewage way: automatic
Rated operation voltage: can be customized
Specifications:
Model |
TANK SIZE
(mm) |
TOTAL HIGH
(mm) |
FLOW RATE
(m3/hr) |
INLET AND OUTLET
(mm) |
YLD-MF-500 |
500*1500 |
2350 |
~2 |
DN32 |
YLD-MF-600 |
600*1500 |
2380 |
2-3 |
DN32 |
YLD-MF-700 |
700*1500 |
2400 |
~4 |
DN40 |
YLD-MF-800 |
800*1500 |
2400 |
~5 |
DN40 |
YLD-MF-900 |
900*1500 |
2500 |
~6 |
DN50 |
YLD-MF-1000 |
1000*1500 |
2600 |
~8 |
DN50 |
YLD-MF-1200 |
1200*1500 |
2700 |
~11 |
DN65 |
YLD-MF-1400 |
1400*1500 |
2800 |
~15 |
DN65 |
YLD-MF-1500 |
1500*1500 |
2850 |
~18 |
DN65 |
YLD-MF-1600 |
1600*1500 |
2900 |
~20 |
DN80 |
YLD-MF-1800 |
1800*1500
1800*1800 |
3000 |
~25 |
DN80 |
YLD-MF-2000 |
2000*1500 |
3100 |
~30 |
DN100 |
YLD-MF-2200 |
2200*1500 |
3180 |
~38 |
DN100 |
YLD-MF-2400 |
2400*1500 |
3330 |
~45 |
DN100 |
YLD-MF-2500 |
2500*1500 |
3380 |
~50 |
DN100 |
YLD-MF-2600 |
2600*1500 |
3430 |
~55 |
DN125 |
YLD-MF-2800 |
2800*1500 |
3530 |
~60 |
DN125 |
YLD-MF-3000 |
3000*1500 |
3630 |
70-80 |
DN125 |
YLD-MF-3200 |
3200*1500 |
3730 |
80~100 |
DN150 |